Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - derail
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Derail
derail
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1.
(derails, derailing, derailed) 1. To derail something such as a plan or a series of negotiations means to prevent it from continuing as planned. (JOURNALISM) The present wave of political killings is the work of people trying to derail peace talks. VERB: V n 2. If a train is derailed or if it derails, it comes off the track on which it is running. Several people were injured today when a train was derailed... No-one knows why the train derailed. VERB: be V-ed, V ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
verb Etymology: French derailler to throw off the track, from de- de- + rail, from English Date: 1850 transitive verb 1. to cause to run off the rails 2. a. to obstruct the progress of ; frustrate security problems ~ed the tour b. to upset the stability or composure of divorce…can seriously ~ an employee — Joanne Gordon intransitive verb to leave the rails • ~ment noun ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
v.tr. (usu. in passive) cause (a train etc.) to leave the rails. Derivatives derailment n. Etymology: F d{eacute}railler (as DE-, RAIL(1)) DERANGE v.tr. 1 throw into confusion; disorganize; cause to act irregularly. 2 (esp. as deranged adj.) make insane (deranged by the tragic events). 3 disturb; interrupt. Derivatives derangement n. Etymology: F d{eacute}ranger (as DE-, rang RANK(1)) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
4.
ж.-д. 1) сбрасыватель сбрасывать с рельсов 2) сходить с рельсов double-point derail двухостряковый сбрасыватель - interlocked derail - lifting block derail - lifting rail-type derail - mechanical derail - single-point derail ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
5.
сбрасыватель с рельсов block derail double-point derail hinged block derail interlocked derail lifting block derail lifting rail-type derail mechanical derail portable block derail sliding block derail switch-point derail ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
6.
1. вызывать крушение (поезда), пускать под откос 2. сходить с рельсов 3. расстроить, разрушить (планы и т. п.) the talks could be derailed —- переговоры могли быть сорваны 4. комп. уходить на подпрограмму ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
v. 1) вызывать крушение (поезда) the car was derailed - вагон сошел с рельсов 2) сходить с рельсов ...Англо-русский словарь
Английский Этимологический словарь
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